Health
Use standard food-and-water caution: prefer sealed or treated water, well-cooked food, and good hand hygiene. Avoid insect and tick bites; sand flies and other vectors can transmit disease. Summer heat/UV can be strong, especially on the coast and exposed sites. Lebanon has mountains above 2,500 m, so high routes may require gradual ascent. Avoid swimming/wading in untreated fresh water; seek care promptly for animal bites.
Vaccinations
Before travel, consult a doctor or travel clinic. Be up to date on routine vaccines such as MMR, tetanus/diphtheria/pertussis, polio, flu, varicella, shingles when applicable, and COVID-19. CDC recommends hepatitis A for unvaccinated travelers, hepatitis B for many travelers, typhoid for most travelers, and rabies pre-exposure vaccine for higher-risk activities or limited access to care. Yellow fever vaccine is not recommended and no yellow-fever certificate is required for Lebanon.
eSIM / connectivity
Lebanon has two local mobile networks, Alfa and touch. Physical prepaid SIMs and data bundles are the normal local option, available through carrier shops and major arrival points. eSIM for visitors is available mainly via international travel-eSIM roaming providers; local carrier eSIM or tourist-eSIM availability should be checked directly with Alfa/touch before relying on it. Bring an unlocked, eSIM-compatible phone if using eSIM.
Health/vaccine info is reference only, not medical advice — consult a doctor or travel clinic; defer to CDC/WHO and official sources (as of 2026-06-20).